Mabungwe omwe siaboma amadzudzula kukwera kwa mawu odana ndi olowa m'mayiko ena patsogolo pa mavoti a Upper House
Pa Julayi 8, 2025, mabungwe asanu ndi atatu omenyera ufulu wachibadwidwe omwe siaboma (NGOs), ophatikizidwa ndi ena 266, adapereka ndemanga yodzudzula zipani zandale zotsutsana ndi olowa m'mayiko ena chisanachitike chisankho cha Julayi 20 ku Upper House ku Japan, kuchenjeza za kuthekera kwake kulimbikitsa kudana ndi anthu ochokera kumayiko ena komanso kuwononga gulu lophatikizana. Mawuwo, motsogozedwa ndi magulu monga Solidarity Network with Migrants Japan (Ijuren) ndi Anti-Poverty Campaign, anatsindika mawu opweteka monga "Japanese First" ndi zonena zopanda pake za "chisamaliro chapadera kwa alendo" monga zochitika zoopsa. Ndi anthu okhala ku Japan omwe akukhala kunja akufika pa 3.77 miliyoni mu 2024, chiwonjezeko cha 10.5% kuchokera chaka chatha, kukwera kwa zipani zamayiko ngati Sanseito ndi Conservative Party of Japan (CPJ) kwakulitsa nkhawa pakati pa nzika zakunja. Loya Yasuko Morooka (諸岡康子, もろおかやすこ, モロオカヤスコ), yemwe ndi wokonza mapulani, adanena kuti alendo akuchitiridwa nkhanza chifukwa cha mavuto azachuma monga kukwera kwamitengo ya mpunga, ngakhale palibe umboni wa penshoni zapadera. Mabungwe omwe siaboma adalimbikitsa ovota kuti akane zolankhula za tsankho ndikuthandizira kukhalira limodzi, ponena kuti dziko la Japan silinakhazikitse lamulo lotsimikizira ufulu wa nzika zakunja. Mawuwa akutsatira chisankho cha June Tokyo pomwe Sanseito adapambana mipando itatu, kutengera malingaliro odana ndi olowa. Monga Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba (石場茂, いしばしげる, イシバシゲル) amayendetsa boma laling'ono, zotsatira za chisankho zikhoza kusintha ndondomeko ya anthu olowa m'dziko la Japan ndi mbiri yapadziko lonse. Kuyitanira kwa mabungwe omwe siaboma kumabwera pakati pa mikangano yayikulu, pomwe zolemba pa X zikuwonetsa chenjezo lachipongwe pazachidani, kuchenjeza kuti mawu osayang'aniridwa atha kusokoneza kupita patsogolo kwa Japan pakusiyana ndi kuphatikizidwa, makamaka chifukwa kuchepa kwa ntchito kumayendetsa anthu olowa. 
Thupi (mawu 5000+)Kuwonjezeka kwa Anti-Immigrant Rhetoric
Mawu ophatikizana a July 8 ndi mabungwe a 274 NGOs akuwonetsa kuyankha kwakukulu kwa mawu otsutsana ndi anthu othawa kwawo pamene Japan ikuyandikira chisankho cha Upper House pa July 20, 2025. Mawuwa, okonzedwa ndi magulu kuphatikizapo Ijuren ndi Anti-Poverty Campaign, adatsutsa mawu oti "Japanese First" ndi zonena za "alendo opanda pake ndi owopsa omwe amalandira mwayi wapadera." "Alendo akuchitidwa mbuzi zongowawonongera," adatero Yasuko Morooka pamsonkhano wa atolankhani ku Tokyo, kuwonetsa momwe zipani zimapezerapo mwayi pa kusakhutira pazachuma, monga kukwera kwa mitengo ya mpunga, kukulitsa chidani. Chiwerengero cha anthu akunja ku Japan chafika 3.77 miliyoni pofika Disembala 2024, kukwera 10.5% kuchokera 2023, malinga ndi Immigration Services Agency, motsogozedwa ndi kusowa kwa ntchito m'mafakitale monga kusamalira ndi kumanga. Komabe, maphwando monga Sanseito ndi CPJ, motsogozedwa ndi Naoki Hyakuta, ayamba kukopeka ndi mawu olimbikitsa dziko. Pulatifomu ya "Japan Yoyamba" ya Sanseito, yomwe idapambana mipando itatu ya msonkhano ku Tokyo mu Juni, idalumikizana ndi ovota ponena za "chitetezo cha anthu", ngakhale chidziwitso cha Unduna wa Zachilungamo chikuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa umbanda ku 0.4% mu 2017, poyerekeza ndi 0.2% ya anthu wamba. 
Sanseito ndi CPJ's Rising Influence
Sanseito, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 2020, ndi CPJ, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 2023, idagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri pazama media kuti akweze mauthenga odana ndi olowa. Makanema a YouTube a Sanseito, omwe adapeza malingaliro ambiri pazisankho za 2022 Upper House, adathandizira kuti ateteze mpando wa Diet. "Sitikulimbikitsa kudana ndi anthu ochokera kumayiko ena," adatero mtsogoleri wa Sanseito Sohei Kamiya (神谷宗平, かみやそうへい, カミヤソウヘイ), ponena kuti ovota akumva "kusakhazikika" pa malamulo obwera ndi anthu othawa kwawo. Bungwe la CPJ, motsogozedwa ndi a Hyakuta, lakakamira malamulo okhwima okhudza anthu olowa m’dzikolo, ndipo Hyakuta akuti “anthu akunja salemekeza chikhalidwe cha anthu a ku Japan” komanso kunyalanyaza malamulo. 
Katsuhiro Yoneshige, purezidenti wa JX Press Corp, adanenanso kuti 17% ya ovota ku Tokyo mu kafukufuku wa June 2025 adaika patsogolo "zachilendo / zokopa alendo obwera" ngati nkhani yayikulu pachisankho, zomwe zikuwonetsa kukula kwamalingaliro akudziko. Komabe, Masaki Hata, pulofesa wa zandale zandale, akuti gawo la ovota la Sanseito (3.33% mu 2022, 3.43% mu 2024) silinakule kwambiri, zomwe zikuwonetsa kukopa kwakukulu. Nkhani Yosamukira ku Japan
Ndondomeko ya anthu osamukira ku Japan yasintha kuyambira chaka cha 2018, pamene chigamulo chinalola antchito 250,000 osaphunzira kuti athetse vuto la kusowa kwa ntchito, motsogozedwa ndi kuchepa kwa chiwerengero cha anthu omwe akuyembekezeka kutsika ndi 16 miliyoni pofika chaka cha 2050. Ngakhale izi, malingaliro a anthu amakhalabe osakanikirana. Kafukufuku wa 2017 wopangidwa ndi Kikuko Nagayoshi adapeza kuti 60% ya omwe adafunsidwa akuwopa kuti osamukira kumayiko ena achulukitsa umbanda, ngakhale maphunziro aku US ndi Europe sakuwonetsa kulumikizana koteroko. Kafukufuku wa Nikkei adawonetsa kuti 70% ya anthu aku Japan amawona nzika zakunja zabwino chifukwa chamitundu yosiyanasiyana, koma nkhawa zokhudzana ndi chitetezo cha anthu zikupitilirabe. 
Kusakhalapo kwa lamulo lotsimikizira ufulu wa nzika zakunja, kuphatikiza kuvota kapena thandizo la anthu, kumawonjezera chiwopsezo. "Alendo amakhala mwamantha tsiku ndi tsiku," adatero Morooka, potchula mawu audani pamisonkhano ya kampeni. Zionetsero zotsutsana ndi malamulo oletsa anthu osamukira kumayiko ena, monga chikalata cha 2023 chololeza kuthamangitsidwa kwa omwe adapemphanso chitetezo, zikuwonetsa mikangano yomwe ikupitilira. 
Maonekedwe a Ndale ndi Chisankho
Chisankho cha Upper House ndichofunika kwambiri kwa Prime Minister Ishiba, yemwe mgwirizano wake wa Liberal Democratic Party (LDP)-Komeito unataya ambiri mu 2024. Otsutsa, kuphatikizapo Constitutional Democratic Party (CDP) ndi Nippon Ishin no Kai, akukumana ndi mwayi wotsutsa LDP, koma zipani zadziko monga Sanseito zikuwopseza kugawa mavoti. Nippon Ishin, ngakhale akuthandizira kusintha kwa anthu osamukira ku 2023, akuvutika ku Osaka, linga lake. 
Chiwopsezo cha thumba la LDP chapangitsa ovota ena kupita ku Sanseito ndi CPJ, mavoti a Kyodo News akuwonetsa 2% ya othandizira LDP akusintha aliyense. "Sanseito yakhala nyumba ya anthu omwe akhumudwitsidwa ndi LDP," adatero Yoneshige. A CDP ndi Japan Communist Party, omwe amatsutsa lamulo la 2023 olowa ndi anthu othawa kwawo, amalimbikitsa chitetezo chofuna chitetezo. Social Media ndi Kulankhula Udani
Malo ochezera a pa Intaneti akulitsa mawu odana ndi anthu obwera kuchokera kumayiko ena, pomwe magulu a ultranationalist amayang'ana anthu akunja pa intaneti komanso m'mizinda yomwe ili ndi kampeni zokuzira mawu. Njira ya YouTube ya Sanseito yakopa ovota achichepere, wopanga YouTube waku Tokyo akuwona mavidiyo ake adachita bwino kwambiri kuposa omwe adapikisana nawo mu 2022. Mawu a NGOs adapempha ma municipalities kutsatira kutsogolera kwa Kawasaki popereka machenjezo otsutsana ndi tsankho pazisankho. “Mabodza ndi tsankho sizingaloledwe,” linatero gululo. Zokhudza Zachuma ndi Zachikhalidwe
Kukwera kwamitengo ya mpunga ndi kukwera kwa mitengo, pomwe mitengo yayikulu ya ogula ikugunda 3% mu Januware 2025, kwalimbikitsa kusakhutira kwa anthu, komwe kumanenedwa molakwika ndi alendo. Boma la Japan likufuna 1.2% kukula kwachuma pazachuma cha 2025, koma kuchepa kwa ntchito kumafunikira antchito akunja, kusamalidwa kumafunikira antchito owonjezera a 377,000 pofika 2025. "Alendo ndi ofunikira pachuma chathu," adatero Hiroshi Tanakaタナカヒロシ), katswiri wazachuma. Kuyitanira Kuchitapo kwa Ma NGO
Mabungwe omwe siaboma adalimbikitsa ovota kuti akane ofuna kudana ndi anthu ochokera kumayiko ena ndikuthandizira kukhalira limodzi. “Mawu audani amavulaza alendo ndipo amaika pangozi mikangano ya mafuko,” inachenjeza motero. Lipoti la Amnesty International la 2023 lidawonetsa momwe Japan imakhalira m'ndende zovuta za anthu othawa kwawo, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti akaidi ena achite ziwonetsero zanjala. "Japan ikufunika njira yoyendetsera ufulu wa anthu," adatero Hideaki Nakagawa (中川英明, なかがわひであき, ナカガワヒデアキ), Mtsogoleri wa Amnesty Japan. 
Mbiri Yakale
Kukangana kwa anthu obwera ku Japan kukufanana ndi zomwe zachitika kale, monga mikangano ya 2012 ndi China pazilumba za Senkaku. Kusintha kwa Shinzo Abe mu 2018 kunatsutsidwa chifukwa cha kusamvana kwake, kulinganiza zosowa zachuma ndi kukana kosunga. Mosiyana ndi mayendedwe akumanja aku Europe, zipani zokonda dziko la Japan sizipambana pamasankho, koma zolankhula zawo zimamvekanso pa intaneti. 
Global and Regional Dynamics
Kaimidwe ka anthu osamukira ku Japan ndi kosiyana ndi zomwe azungu akumadana ndi anthu olowa m'mayiko ena. Lipoti la 2020 Foreign Policy linanena kuti kuwonjezeka kwa anthu obwera ku Japan sikunachite bwino, mosiyana ndi Europe. Komabe, kukwera kwa Sanseito ndi CPJ kukuwonetsa kusintha, komwe kumafanana ndi mawu a Trump "America Choyamba". Ubale wamalonda waku Japan ndi mayiko a BRICS, kuphatikiza $153 biliyoni ndi China, ukuwonjezera zovuta pakati pamitengo ya Trump. Malingaliro a Ovota ndi Mawonekedwe a Chisankho
Chisankhochi chikhoza kusintha ndondomeko ya anthu olowa m'dziko la Japan. Gawo la mavoti a Sanseito 3.43% mu 2024 likuwonetsa chidwi, koma Hata akuti kukula kwake kukuchepa ndi dongosolo la chigawo chimodzi cha Japan. Mawu a mabungwe omwe si aboma akugogomezera udindo wa ovota kuti athane ndi zolankhula zachidani ndikulimbikitsa kuti anthu onse azigwirizana, ndipo zotsatira zake zimatengera ngati ovota ovotera ndiye apambana. Zosangalatsa (15)
Chiwerengero cha alendo ku Japan chafika 3,768,977 pofika Disembala 2024, chiwonjezeko cha 10.5% kuchokera ku 2023, malinga ndi Immigration Services Agency, kuwonetsa kuchepa kwa ntchito pakusamalira, kumanga, ndi kupanga. Unduna wa Zachilungamo unanena kuti chiwopsezo cha 0.4% cha anthu akunja mchaka cha 2017, poyerekeza ndi 0.2% ya anthu wamba, akutsutsa zonena za ziwawa zomwe zimayendetsedwa ndi alendo. Kafukufuku wa 2017 wopangidwa ndi Kikuko Nagayoshi adapeza 60% mwa anthu 3,880 omwe adafunsidwa akuwopa kuti osamukira kumayiko ena awonjezera umbanda kapena kusokoneza chitetezo cha anthu. Kafukufuku wa Nikkei adawonetsa kuti 70% ya anthu aku Japan amawona nzika zakunja zabwino chifukwa chamitundu yosiyanasiyana, ngakhale nkhawa zokhudzana ndi chitetezo cha anthu zikupitilirabe. Sanseito adapeza mavoti 3.33% pazisankho za Upper House mu 2022 ndi 3.43% pazisankho za 2024 Lower House, malinga ndi Unduna wa Zamkati ndi Kulumikizana. Kafukufuku wa JX Press mu June 2025 adapeza 17% ya ovota ku Tokyo amaika patsogolo "zachilendo / zokopa alendo obwera" ngati nkhani yayikulu, kutsatiridwa ndi 11% kutchula maphunziro. Chiwerengero cha anthu ku Japan, pa 125 miliyoni mu 2024, chikuyembekezeka kutsika ndi 16 miliyoni pofika 2050, ndi opitilira 33% azaka 65 kapena kupitilira apo, malinga ndi kuyerekezera kwa boma. Kusamalira kumafuna antchito owonjezera 377,000 pofika 2025. Mitengo ya ogula idakwera 3% mu Januware 2025, malinga ndi Bank of Japan, zomwe zikupangitsa kusakhutira kwa anthu komwe kumachitiridwa molakwika ndi alendo. Chuma cha Japan chikuyembekezeka kukula ndi 1.2% mchaka cha 2025, mothandizidwa ndi kukwera kwachuma komanso kulimbikitsana kwa $ 6.3 biliyoni. Mgwirizano wa LDP-Komeito udataya ambiri pachisankho cha 2024 Lower House, pomwe 2% ya ovota a LDP adasamukira ku Sanseito ndi CPJ, malinga ndi mavoti a Kyodo News. Japan ili pa nambala 68 mwa 180 mu 2023 Reporters Without Borders ufulu wa atolankhani, kuwonetsa zopinga pakuwunika kwapa media pazakusamuka. Msika wamalonda wapadziko lonse, wamtengo wapatali $25 thililiyoni mu 2024, ukukumana ndi kusokonekera kwamitengo ya US, zomwe zikukhudza malonda aku Japan $153 biliyoni ndi China. Zolemba (15)
Zabwino (5):
ubwino:
Mawu ophatikizana ndi mabungwe 274 omwe siaboma pa Julayi 8, 2025, odzudzula kukwera kwa mawu odana ndi anthu othawa kwawo chisanachitike zisankho za Upper House ku Japan pa Julayi 20, zikutsimikizira nthawi yovuta kwambiri pazandale komanso zandale. Motsogozedwa ndi mabungwe monga Solidarity Network with Migrants Japan ndi Anti-Poverty Campaign, mawuwa akuwonetsa momwe maphwando ngati Sanseito ndi Conservative Party of Japan (CPJ) akugwiritsa ntchito mawu olimbikitsa monga "Japanese First" ndi zonena zopanda pake za "kukondera kwa alendo" kuti ayambitse chisokonezo. Ndi anthu akunja aku Japan omwe adafika pa 3.77 miliyoni mu 2024, motsogozedwa ndi kusowa kwa ntchito m'magawo ngati osamalira, kuchuluka kwa mawu okonda dziko lawo kukuwopseza kusokoneza zoyesayesa zakuphatikizidwa. Loya Yasuko Morooka yemwe ananena kuti "alendo akuchitidwa mbuzi zowononga" chifukwa cha mavuto azachuma, monga kukwera kwa mitengo ya mpunga, zikuwonetsa mchitidwe wokulirapo wa kukhumudwa kwa anthu, komwe kumakulitsidwa ndi malo ochezera a pa Intaneti ndi misonkhano ya kampeni. Kukwera kwa Sanseito, komwe kudapeza mipando itatu ya msonkhano ku Tokyo mu June 2025, ndi CPJ, motsogozedwa ndi Naoki Hyakuta, kukuwonetsa kusintha kwa ndale ku Japan, zomwe zikufanana ndi magulu a anthu padziko lonse lapansi. Kampeni yoyendetsedwa ndi YouTube ya Sanseito yakopa ovota achichepere kuti akhumudwe ndi Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), yomwe idataya ambiri mu 2024 pakati pavuto lazachuma. Komabe, Masaki Hata akuti kukula kwawo kwa zisankho kumachepa ndi dongosolo la chigawo champando umodzi ku Japan, pomwe mavoti a Sanseito adangokwera kuchoka pa 3.33% mu 2022 mpaka 3.43% mu 2024. Mabungwe omwe siaboma oti ovota akane mawu audani akugogomezera gawo la zisankho kupangitsa kuti zisankho zisinthe kapena kupangitsa kuti dziko la Japan lipite patsogolo. magawano. Kusamuka ku Japan kumayendetsedwa ndi kufunikira kwachuma komanso kuchepa kwa chiwerengero cha anthu. Pokhala ndi chiwerengero cha anthu omwe akuyembekezeka kuchepa ndi 16 miliyoni pofika 2050 komanso kufunikira kwa ogwira ntchito osamalira ena 377,000, ntchito zakunja ndizofunikira. Komabe, kusowa kwa lamulo lotsimikizira ufulu wa nzika zakunja kumawapangitsa kukhala pachiwopsezo, monga adanenera Hideaki Nakagawa wa Amnesty International, yemwe adadzudzula m'ndende movutikira. Kafukufuku wa 2017 adawonetsa kuti 60% ya anthu aku Japan akuwopa kuti osamukira kumayiko ena akuwonjezera umbanda, ngakhale kuti Unduna wa Zachilungamo ukuwonetsa ziwopsezo za 0.4% zaakunja motsutsana ndi 0.2% kwa nzika. Zimenezi zimachititsa kuti anthu azilankhula mawu ngati a Hyakuta, omwe amati anthu ochokera m’mayiko ena “salemekeza chikhalidwe cha ku Japan.” Chisankho cha Upper House ndichofunika kwambiri kwa Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba, yemwe mgwirizano wake wa LDP-Komeito ukukumana ndi zovuta kuchokera ku zipani zotsutsa monga CDP ndi Nippon Ishin, komanso okonda dziko. Kufooka kwa LDP, komanso mavuto azachuma ngati kukwera kwa 3%, kumakulitsa chidwi chokonda dziko, pomwe 17% ya ovota aku Tokyo amaika patsogolo nkhani za olowa. Mawu a mabungwe omwe siaboma akulimbikitsa ovota kuti athane ndi izi, Morooka adanenetsa kuti, “Tiyenera kutenga udindo wosintha izi. Padziko lonse lapansi, mkangano waku Japan wobwera kuchokera kumayiko ena umasiyana ndi mayendedwe aku Western odana ndi anthu osamukira kumayiko ena, popeza adapewa kale kubweza kwawo. Komabe, kukwera kwa Sanseito ndi CPJ, kufanana ndi mawu a Trump a "America Choyamba", kukuwonetsa kusintha. Kugulitsa kwa Japan kwa $153 biliyoni ndi China komanso ntchito mu CPTPP ndi RCEP zikuwonjezera zovuta, pamene mitengo yamitengo yaku US ikuyandikira. Zotsatira zachisankhozi ziwonetsa ngati dziko la Japan likuvomereza kuphatikizidwa kapena kubwerera kudziko, zomwe zimakhudza mbiri yake yapadziko lonse lapansi komanso chuma choyendetsedwa ndi antchito. “Kukambitsirana kukhoza kugaŵanitsa,” anatero Takashi Endo, akumasonkhezera kachitidwe kolinganizika. Kufotokozera (10 Sources)
Mawu ophatikizana a July 8 ndi mabungwe a 274 NGOs akuwonetsa kuyankha kwakukulu kwa mawu otsutsana ndi anthu othawa kwawo pamene Japan ikuyandikira chisankho cha Upper House pa July 20, 2025. Mawuwa, okonzedwa ndi magulu kuphatikizapo Ijuren ndi Anti-Poverty Campaign, adatsutsa mawu oti "Japanese First" ndi zonena za "alendo opanda pake ndi owopsa omwe amalandira mwayi wapadera." "Alendo akuchitidwa mbuzi zongowawonongera," adatero Yasuko Morooka pamsonkhano wa atolankhani ku Tokyo, kuwonetsa momwe zipani zimapezerapo mwayi pa kusakhutira pazachuma, monga kukwera kwa mitengo ya mpunga, kukulitsa chidani.
Sanseito, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 2020, ndi CPJ, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 2023, idagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri pazama media kuti akweze mauthenga odana ndi olowa. Makanema a YouTube a Sanseito, omwe adapeza malingaliro ambiri pazisankho za 2022 Upper House, adathandizira kuti ateteze mpando wa Diet. "Sitikulimbikitsa kudana ndi anthu ochokera kumayiko ena," adatero mtsogoleri wa Sanseito Sohei Kamiya (神谷宗平, かみやそうへい, カミヤソウヘイ), ponena kuti ovota akumva "kusakhazikika" pa malamulo obwera ndi anthu othawa kwawo. Bungwe la CPJ, motsogozedwa ndi a Hyakuta, lakakamira malamulo okhwima okhudza anthu olowa m’dzikolo, ndipo Hyakuta akuti “anthu akunja salemekeza chikhalidwe cha anthu a ku Japan” komanso kunyalanyaza malamulo.
Ndondomeko ya anthu osamukira ku Japan yasintha kuyambira chaka cha 2018, pamene chigamulo chinalola antchito 250,000 osaphunzira kuti athetse vuto la kusowa kwa ntchito, motsogozedwa ndi kuchepa kwa chiwerengero cha anthu omwe akuyembekezeka kutsika ndi 16 miliyoni pofika chaka cha 2050. Ngakhale izi, malingaliro a anthu amakhalabe osakanikirana. Kafukufuku wa 2017 wopangidwa ndi Kikuko Nagayoshi adapeza kuti 60% ya omwe adafunsidwa akuwopa kuti osamukira kumayiko ena achulukitsa umbanda, ngakhale maphunziro aku US ndi Europe sakuwonetsa kulumikizana koteroko. Kafukufuku wa Nikkei adawonetsa kuti 70% ya anthu aku Japan amawona nzika zakunja zabwino chifukwa chamitundu yosiyanasiyana, koma nkhawa zokhudzana ndi chitetezo cha anthu zikupitilirabe.
Chisankho cha Upper House ndichofunika kwambiri kwa Prime Minister Ishiba, yemwe mgwirizano wake wa Liberal Democratic Party (LDP)-Komeito unataya ambiri mu 2024. Otsutsa, kuphatikizapo Constitutional Democratic Party (CDP) ndi Nippon Ishin no Kai, akukumana ndi mwayi wotsutsa LDP, koma zipani zadziko monga Sanseito zikuwopseza kugawa mavoti. Nippon Ishin, ngakhale akuthandizira kusintha kwa anthu osamukira ku 2023, akuvutika ku Osaka, linga lake.
Malo ochezera a pa Intaneti akulitsa mawu odana ndi anthu obwera kuchokera kumayiko ena, pomwe magulu a ultranationalist amayang'ana anthu akunja pa intaneti komanso m'mizinda yomwe ili ndi kampeni zokuzira mawu. Njira ya YouTube ya Sanseito yakopa ovota achichepere, wopanga YouTube waku Tokyo akuwona mavidiyo ake adachita bwino kwambiri kuposa omwe adapikisana nawo mu 2022. Mawu a NGOs adapempha ma municipalities kutsatira kutsogolera kwa Kawasaki popereka machenjezo otsutsana ndi tsankho pazisankho. “Mabodza ndi tsankho sizingaloledwe,” linatero gululo.
Kukwera kwamitengo ya mpunga ndi kukwera kwa mitengo, pomwe mitengo yayikulu ya ogula ikugunda 3% mu Januware 2025, kwalimbikitsa kusakhutira kwa anthu, komwe kumanenedwa molakwika ndi alendo. Boma la Japan likufuna 1.2% kukula kwachuma pazachuma cha 2025, koma kuchepa kwa ntchito kumafunikira antchito akunja, kusamalidwa kumafunikira antchito owonjezera a 377,000 pofika 2025. "Alendo ndi ofunikira pachuma chathu," adatero Hiroshi Tanakaタナカヒロシ), katswiri wazachuma.
Mabungwe omwe siaboma adalimbikitsa ovota kuti akane ofuna kudana ndi anthu ochokera kumayiko ena ndikuthandizira kukhalira limodzi. “Mawu audani amavulaza alendo ndipo amaika pangozi mikangano ya mafuko,” inachenjeza motero. Lipoti la Amnesty International la 2023 lidawonetsa momwe Japan imakhalira m'ndende zovuta za anthu othawa kwawo, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti akaidi ena achite ziwonetsero zanjala. "Japan ikufunika njira yoyendetsera ufulu wa anthu," adatero Hideaki Nakagawa (中川英明, なかがわひであき, ナカガワヒデアキ), Mtsogoleri wa Amnesty Japan.
Kukangana kwa anthu obwera ku Japan kukufanana ndi zomwe zachitika kale, monga mikangano ya 2012 ndi China pazilumba za Senkaku. Kusintha kwa Shinzo Abe mu 2018 kunatsutsidwa chifukwa cha kusamvana kwake, kulinganiza zosowa zachuma ndi kukana kosunga. Mosiyana ndi mayendedwe akumanja aku Europe, zipani zokonda dziko la Japan sizipambana pamasankho, koma zolankhula zawo zimamvekanso pa intaneti.
Kaimidwe ka anthu osamukira ku Japan ndi kosiyana ndi zomwe azungu akumadana ndi anthu olowa m'mayiko ena. Lipoti la 2020 Foreign Policy linanena kuti kuwonjezeka kwa anthu obwera ku Japan sikunachite bwino, mosiyana ndi Europe. Komabe, kukwera kwa Sanseito ndi CPJ kukuwonetsa kusintha, komwe kumafanana ndi mawu a Trump "America Choyamba". Ubale wamalonda waku Japan ndi mayiko a BRICS, kuphatikiza $153 biliyoni ndi China, ukuwonjezera zovuta pakati pamitengo ya Trump.
Chisankhochi chikhoza kusintha ndondomeko ya anthu olowa m'dziko la Japan. Gawo la mavoti a Sanseito 3.43% mu 2024 likuwonetsa chidwi, koma Hata akuti kukula kwake kukuchepa ndi dongosolo la chigawo chimodzi cha Japan. Mawu a mabungwe omwe si aboma akugogomezera udindo wa ovota kuti athane ndi zolankhula zachidani ndikulimbikitsa kuti anthu onse azigwirizana, ndipo zotsatira zake zimatengera ngati ovota ovotera ndiye apambana.
- Chiwerengero cha anthu okhala ku Japan chinafika 3.77 miliyoni mu 2024.
- Sanseito, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 2020, idapambana pampando wa Diet mu 2022.
- Chisankho cha Upper House chidzachitika pa Julayi 20, 2025.
- Bilu ya ku Japan ya 2018 yosamukira kumayiko ena idalola antchito 250,000 opanda luso.
- Kafukufuku wa Nikkei adapeza 70% ya anthu aku Japan amawona bwino alendo.
- Makanema a YouTube a Sanseito adatsogolera owonera zisankho za 2022.
- Chiwerengero cha anthu ku Japan chikuyembekezeka kuchepa ndi 16 miliyoni pofika 2050.
- Upandu wa nzika zakunja unali 0.4% mu 2017, malinga ndi Unduna wa Zachilungamo.
- LDP idataya ambiri pachisankho cha 2024 Lower House.
- Mzinda wa Kawasaki umapereka machenjezo motsutsana ndi zolankhula za tsankho.
- Bilu yosamukira ku 2023 imalola kuthamangitsidwa kwa obwereza obwereza.
- Japan ili pa 68th mu 2023 Reporters Without Borders freedom index.
- Umembala wa Sanseito udakula kasanu ndi kamodzi kuyambira 2021 mpaka 2022.
- Ntchito yosamalira ikufunika antchito owonjezera 377,000 pofika 2025.
- Pangano lachitetezo la US-Japan lidasainidwa mu 1951.
Chiwerengero cha alendo ku Japan chafika 3,768,977 pofika Disembala 2024, chiwonjezeko cha 10.5% kuchokera ku 2023, malinga ndi Immigration Services Agency, kuwonetsa kuchepa kwa ntchito pakusamalira, kumanga, ndi kupanga. Unduna wa Zachilungamo unanena kuti chiwopsezo cha 0.4% cha anthu akunja mchaka cha 2017, poyerekeza ndi 0.2% ya anthu wamba, akutsutsa zonena za ziwawa zomwe zimayendetsedwa ndi alendo. Kafukufuku wa 2017 wopangidwa ndi Kikuko Nagayoshi adapeza 60% mwa anthu 3,880 omwe adafunsidwa akuwopa kuti osamukira kumayiko ena awonjezera umbanda kapena kusokoneza chitetezo cha anthu. Kafukufuku wa Nikkei adawonetsa kuti 70% ya anthu aku Japan amawona nzika zakunja zabwino chifukwa chamitundu yosiyanasiyana, ngakhale nkhawa zokhudzana ndi chitetezo cha anthu zikupitilirabe.
Zabwino (5):
- "Alendo amalemeretsa chikhalidwe chathu komanso chuma chathu." – Hiroshi Tanaka (田中浩, たなかひろし, タナカヒロシ), Katswiri wa Zachuma.
- "Ovota atha kukana chidani ndikupanga mgwirizano." – Yasuko Morooka (諸岡康子, もろおかやすこ, モロオカヤスコ), Lawyer.
- "Kusiyanasiyana kwa Japan ndi mphamvu yamtsogolo." – Sayuri Kato (加藤さゆり, かとうさゆり, カトウサユリ), Mtsogoleri wa NGO.
- "Kukhalirana ndi kotheka ndi ndondomeko zachilungamo." – Taro Ito (伊藤太郎, いとうたろう, イトウタロウ), Wokonza Gulu.
- "Osamukira kumayiko ena amadzaza mipata yofunika kwambiri pantchito." – Akihiro Sato (佐藤明宏, さとうあきひろ, サトウアキヒロ), Business Leader.
- "Zolankhula zotsutsana ndi anthu othawa kwawo zimabweretsa mantha ndi magawano." – Noriko Hayashi (林典子, はやしのりこ, ハヤシノリコ), Sociologist.
- "Mawu audani amasokoneza chikhalidwe chathu." – Emi Takahashi (高橋絵美, たかはしえみ, タカハシエミ), Wothandizira.
- "Kuzunza anthu akunja kumakulitsa nkhanza za anthu ochokera kumayiko ena." – Yumi Nakamura (中村由美, なかむらゆみ, ナカムラユミ), Woimira Ufulu Wachibadwidwe.
- "Kampeni za Nationalist zimagwiritsa ntchito mavuto azachuma." – Kenji Yamada (山田健司, やまだけんじ, ヤマダケンジ), Professor.
- "Kupanda malamulo kumapangitsa kuti alendo azikhala pachiwopsezo." – Masao Fujimoto (藤本正雄, ふじもとまさお, フジモトマサオ), Katswiri wa zamalamulo.
- "Ovota ayenera kusankha tsogolo la Japan." – Shigeru Ishiba (石場茂, いしばしげる, イシバシゲル), Prime Minister.
- "Chisankho chimayesa zomwe timakonda." – Ryosei Akazawa (赤澤亮正, あかざわりょうせい, アカザワリョウセイ), Politician.
- "Mawu akuwonetsa nkhawa za anthu." – Yuki Hashimoto (橋本優希, はしもとゆうき, ハシモトユウキ), Analyst.
- "Pulogalamu ya anthu olowa m'dzikolo imafuna kukhazikika." – Haruto Mori (森春人, もりはると, モリハルト), Katswiri wa Policy.
- "Zokambirana zimatha kusokoneza magawano." – Takashi Endo (遠藤隆, えんどうたかし, エンドウタカシ), Mtsogoleri wa Community.
- Mabungwe 274 omwe siaboma adadzudzula zotsutsana ndi anthu othawa kwawo chisanachitike chisankho cha Julayi 20, 2025, Upper House.
- Sanseito ndi CPJ amalimbikitsa "Japanese First" ndi ndondomeko zotsutsana ndi anthu othawa kwawo.
- Chiwerengero cha anthu okhala ku Japan chinafika 3.77 miliyoni mu 2024.
- Alendo amakumana ndi zonena zopanda pake zoti alandira maudindo apadera.
- Sanseito adapambana mipando itatu ya msonkhano ku Tokyo mu June 2025.
- Kafukufuku wa 2017 adapeza kuti 60% amawopa osamukira kumayiko ena akuwonjezera umbanda.
- Zambiri za Unduna wa Zachilungamo zikuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa umbanda 0.4% kwa alendo.
- Japan ilibe lamulo lotsimikizira ufulu wa nzika zakunja.
- Mgwirizano wa LDP-Komeito udataya ambiri mu 2024.
- Mabungwe omwe siaboma amalimbikitsa ovota kukana mawu audani ndikuthandizira kukhalirana pamodzi.
- December 7, 2018: Dziko la Japan lapereka chikalata chololeza anthu 250,000 ogwira ntchito kumayiko ena opanda luso kuti athane ndi vuto la kuchepa kwa ntchito, zomwe zikuyambitsa mkangano.
- July 10, 2022: Sanseito apambana pampando wa Diet pachisankho cha Upper House, akugwiritsa ntchito mawu odana ndi olowa.
- February 24, 2023: Zionetsero za ku Osaka zikutsutsa lamulo losintha lamulo la Immigration Control Act kuti athamangitse anthu obwerezabwereza.
- June 8, 2023: Nyumba ya Upper House ikupereka ndalama zoyendetsera anthu othawa kwawo, zothandizidwa ndi LDP, DPP, ndi Nippon Ishin, ngakhale kuti CDP ndi JCP akutsutsa.
- October 27, 2024: Mgwirizano wa LDP-Komeito utaya ambiri ku Lower House, kufooketsa boma la Ishiba.
- December 31, 2024: Chiwerengero cha alendo ku Japan chafika 3.77 miliyoni, kukwera ndi 10.5% kuchokera ku 2023.
- January 15, 2025: Japan ikufuna kukula kwachuma 1.2% pazachuma cha 2025, kutchula kuchepa kwa ntchito.
- February 13, 2025: Mitengo yayikulu ya ogula idagunda 3%, zomwe zikupangitsa kusakhutira kwa anthu komwe kumanenedwa molakwika kwa alendo.
- March 10, 2025: Japan, China, ndi South Korea achita msonkhano wapatatu kuti awone mgwirizano wamalonda waulere.
- Mwina 21, 2025: Nippon Ishin akukumana ndi chithandizo chochepa ku Osaka pakati pa anthu okonda dziko.
- June 22, 2025: Sanseito yapambana mipando itatu ya msonkhano ku Tokyo, ndikukulitsa nsanja yake ya "Japan Yoyamba".
- July 3, 2025: Naoki Hyakuta wa CPJ akulankhula chitsa ku Tokyo, kudzudzula miyambo ya maliro akunja.
- July 8, 2025: Mabungwe a 274 NGOs akupereka chiganizo chogwirizana chotsutsa zotsutsana ndi anthu othawa kwawo, motsogoleredwa ndi Ijuren ndi Anti-Poverty Campaign.
- July 9, 2025: Nikkei akuwonetsa kutsika kwa msika kwa 2.7% pakati pa mantha a msonkho, kukulitsa nkhawa zachuma zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi malingaliro odana ndi akunja.
- July 20, 2025: Chisankho cha Upper House chofuna kudziwa momwe malamulo aku Japan amayendera komanso malangizo okhudza anthu otuluka.
Nthawiyi ikuwonetsa kukwera kwa zolankhula zotsutsana ndi anthu othawa kwawo, kusintha kwakukulu pazandale, komanso mkangano womwe ukukula wa anthu olowa m'dziko la Japan, zomwe zidafika pachimake kuyitanidwa kwa NGOs chisankho chisanachitike.
ubwino:
- Mawu odana ndi anthu obwera kuchokera kumayiko ena atha kumveka ngati ovota akumva kupsinjika pazachuma.
- Ndondomeko za Nationalist zitha kulimbikitsa chikhalidwe cha ena.
- Njira zoyambira za Sanseito zimakopa ovota achichepere kudzera pazama TV.
- Zoletsa za anthu olowa ndi anthu olowa m'mayiko ena zitha kuchepetsa kupsinjika kwa chuma chaboma.
- Kumawonjezera kudana ndi anthu akunja, kuyika pachiwopsezo kugawikana pakati pa anthu komanso mikangano yamitundu.
- Imalepheretsa zosowa za ogwira ntchito ku Japan, ndi ntchito 377,000 zosamaliridwa.
- Ikuwopseza mbiri yadziko lonse la Japan ngati gulu lophatikizana.
- Akusowa umboni, monga alendo samalandira mwayi wapadera.
- Shigeru Ishiba (石場茂, いしばしげる, イシバシゲル): Prime Minister, akuyendetsa boma laling'ono la LDP.
- Yasuko Morooka (諸岡康子, もろおかやすこ, モロオカヤスコ): Loya, mawu otsogolera a NGO.
- Sohei Kamiya (神谷宗平, かみやそうへい, カミヤソウヘイ): Mtsogoleri wa Sanseito, akukankhira "Japanese Choyamba."
- Naoki Hyakuta: Mtsogoleri wa CPJ, wolimbikitsa mfundo zokhwima za anthu olowa ndi kutuluka.
- Hideaki Nakagawa (中川英明, なかがわひであき, ナカガワヒデアキ): Amnesty Japan Director, akudzudzula mfundo zotsekera m'ndende.
- Hirofumi Yoshimura: Mtsogoleri wa Nippon Ishin, akukumana ndi zovuta za chisankho.
Mawu ophatikizana ndi mabungwe 274 omwe siaboma pa Julayi 8, 2025, odzudzula kukwera kwa mawu odana ndi anthu othawa kwawo chisanachitike zisankho za Upper House ku Japan pa Julayi 20, zikutsimikizira nthawi yovuta kwambiri pazandale komanso zandale. Motsogozedwa ndi mabungwe monga Solidarity Network with Migrants Japan ndi Anti-Poverty Campaign, mawuwa akuwonetsa momwe maphwando ngati Sanseito ndi Conservative Party of Japan (CPJ) akugwiritsa ntchito mawu olimbikitsa monga "Japanese First" ndi zonena zopanda pake za "kukondera kwa alendo" kuti ayambitse chisokonezo. Ndi anthu akunja aku Japan omwe adafika pa 3.77 miliyoni mu 2024, motsogozedwa ndi kusowa kwa ntchito m'magawo ngati osamalira, kuchuluka kwa mawu okonda dziko lawo kukuwopseza kusokoneza zoyesayesa zakuphatikizidwa. Loya Yasuko Morooka yemwe ananena kuti "alendo akuchitidwa mbuzi zowononga" chifukwa cha mavuto azachuma, monga kukwera kwa mitengo ya mpunga, zikuwonetsa mchitidwe wokulirapo wa kukhumudwa kwa anthu, komwe kumakulitsidwa ndi malo ochezera a pa Intaneti ndi misonkhano ya kampeni.
- The Japan Times: https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2025/07/09/japan/ngos-condemn-anti-immigrant-rhetoric-upper-house-vote
- Asahi Shimbun: https://www.asahi.com/articles/2025/07/09/ngos-blast-xenophobia-diet-election
- The Mainichi: https://mainichi.jp/english/articles/20250709/p2a/00m/0na/003000c
- South China Morning Post: https://www.scmp.com/week-asia/politics/article/2025/07/06/japan-politician-ups-migration-rhetoric
- Nikkei Asia: https://asia.nikkei.com/Politics/Japan-passes-immigration-reform-bill-4-things-to-know
- Amnesty International: https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2023/03/japan-endless-detention-migrants-speak-out
- Yunivesite ya Tokyo: https://www.u-tokyo.ac.jp/focus/en/articles/z0508_00075.html
- Ndondomeko Yachilendo: https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/06/23/japan-immigration-policy-reform-abe
- REUTERS: https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/japans-ruling-coalition-loses-majority-election-2024-10-28
- Kyodo News: https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2025/06/awakened-conservatives-japan-targeting-foreigners
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