Japan kuti ikhazikitse 'control tower' pamilandu ya nzika zakunja
Pa Julayi 8, 2025, Prime Minister waku Japan a Shigeru Ishiba (石場茂, い し ば し げる, イシバシゲル) adalengeza kukhazikitsidwa kwa bungwe latsopano mkati mwa Secretariat ya Cabinet, yomwe idatchedwa "kuwongolera zachiwembu zomwe zidachitika ndi boma," potsatira zomwe boma likuchita kuti akhazikitse nsanja. sabata. Ntchitoyi, yomwe idawululidwa panthawi yachisankho cha Julayi 20 House of Councilors, ikuyankha zodetsa nkhawa za anthu pazachiwembu komanso kugwiritsiridwa ntchito molakwika kwa machitidwe a ku Japan ndi akunja, monga adanenera Mlembi Wamkulu wa nduna Yoshimasa Hayashi (林芳正, は や し よ し さ,ハヤシヨシマサ). Ishiba anatsindika cholinga cholimbikitsa “gulu la anthu ochita zinthu mwadongosolo komanso logwirizana ndi anthu akunja,” kupereka udindo kwa atumiki kuti akhazikitse njira zoyenera. Chilengezochi chikutsatira kuchulukirachulukira kwa zipani zazing'ono zokomera anthu, zomwe zimatsutsa malamulo okhwima kuti "ateteze ufulu waku Japan," kudzutsa nkhawa za tsankho lomwe lingakhalepo. Japan, yomwe ili ndi nzika zakunja pafupifupi 3.2 miliyoni (2.5% ya anthu onse) kuyambira Disembala 2024, imadalira anthu ogwira ntchito zakunja kuti athane ndi vuto la ukalamba wa anthu ogwira ntchito komanso kuchepa kwa ntchito, komabe kusakhazikika kwa anthu kukupitilirabe, chifukwa cha milandu yayikulu komanso kukulitsa media. Otsutsa, kuphatikiza omwe amathirira ndemanga pa intaneti, akuti ziwopsezo zaupandu wakunja (chiwopsezo cha 0.19% chomangidwa mu 2020) ndizofanana kapena zotsika kuposa za nzika zaku Japan (0.15-0.2%), kukayikira zomwe zidayambitsa. Kusunthaku kukugwirizana ndi mikangano yapadziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza ziwopsezo za Purezidenti wa US a Donald Trump, zomwe Ishiba adazitcha "zomvetsa chisoni kwambiri," kuwonetsa kusakhazikika kwa Japan pakati pa mfundo zapakhomo ndi ubale wapadziko lonse lapansi. “Control Tower” ikufuna kuwongolera mayankho a mabungwe apakati koma zoopsa zomwe zikuchulukirachulukira kugawikana kwa anthu, zomwe zimakhudza zisankho za Upper House ku Japan komanso chithunzi chake padziko lonse lapansi ngati dziko lolandirira.Thupi (mawu 5000+)Chilengezo cha Ishiba ndi Nkhani Zandale
Chilengezo cha Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba pa Julayi 8 kuti akhazikitse "control tower" mkati mwa Secretariat ya Cabinet kuti athane ndi umbanda wa nzika zakunja zikuwonetsa kusintha kwakukulu chisanachitike chisankho cha Julayi 20, 2025, Upper House. Polankhula pamsonkhano wa nduna, Ishiba adati, "Tilimbikitsa mfundo zosiyanasiyana mozama ndi nsanja yowongolera kuti tipeze gulu ladongosolo komanso lophatikizana ndi nzika zakunja." Ntchitoyi ikufuna kugwirizanitsa zoyesayesa m'mautumiki onse, kuphatikizapo Justice, Immigration, ndi National Police Agency (NPA), kuti athetse mavuto monga kubweza kwa visa, chinyengo, ndi nkhawa za chitetezo cha anthu. 
Chilengezochi chikuyankha chipwirikiti chomwe chikukulirakulira, chokulitsidwa ndi zipani zing'onozing'ono zodzitchinjiriza monga Sanseito, yemwe mtsogoleri wake, Sohei Kamiya, wanena kuti kudalirana kwa mayiko ndi ogwira ntchito akunja akuwonjezera mavuto azachuma ku Japan. Mlembi wamkulu wa nduna a Yoshimasa Hayashi anati, "Nthawi zina anthu amakhumudwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mosayenera kwa machitidwe a dziko la Japan ndi nzika zakunja kapena akuda nkhawa ndi milandu yomwe amachita." Zolankhulazi zakhala zikuyenda bwino pakati pazochitika zapamwamba, monga zigawenga za asitikali aku US ku Okinawa komanso milandu yoyendetsedwa ndi anthu osadziwika (tokuryū). 
Nzika Zakunja ndi Ziwerengero Zaupandu
Japan ili ndi anthu pafupifupi 3.2 miliyoni akunja, kupanga 2.5% ya anthu 125.7 miliyoni kuyambira Disembala 2024. Ambiri achokera kumayiko aku Asia, okhala ndi China (30%), Vietnamese (15%), Korea (12%), ndi Filipino (10%) akutsogolera, akutsatiridwa ndi a Brazil ndi America. Ngakhale kuti anthu akuganiza choncho, chiŵerengero cha umbanda pakati pa alendo n’chochepa. Mu 2020, apolisi adamanga alendo 9,529 pamilandu yamilandu mwa anthu 182,582 omwe adamangidwa, pomwe 0.19% yokha ya nzika zakunja adamangidwa poyerekeza ndi 0.15-0.2% ya nzika zaku Japan. Woyimira malamulo a mzinda wa Tsurugashima, Fukushima Megumi, adanena kuti ziwopsezo zaupandu zakunja mu 2024 zidakhalabe zotsika kuposa za nzika zaku Japan, ngakhale kuchuluka kwa anthu osamukira kumayiko ena. 
Unduna wa Zachilungamo unanena kuti milandu yapadera, monga kubweza kwa visa, imayang'anira kumangidwa kwa mayiko akunja, ndi milandu 5,151 mu 2010. Umbava ndi kuba nthawi zambiri zimakhudza magulu amitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza Japan, pomwe milandu yokhudzana ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo imawona kukhudzidwa kwakukulu kwa Brazil (17.9%) ndi Iran (14.2%). Komabe, upandu wonse watsika, ndipo milandu yonse yolembedwa yatsika kuchoka pa 2.85 miliyoni mu 2002 kufika pa 915,042 mu 2017. Kupha mwadala ku Japan, pa 0.3 pa 100,000, kuli pakati pa milandu yotsika kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. 
Malingaliro a Anthu ndi Zodetsa Zachilendo
Kudetsa nkhawa kwa anthu okhudzana ndi nzika zakunja kumayamba pang'onopang'ono kukulitsa zochitika zapaokha, monga kuwombera kwa Abe mu 2022 komanso milandu ya tokuryū yoyendetsedwa ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu. Othirira ndemanga pa intaneti akuti "nsanja yowongolera" ilibe zifukwa zomveka, pomwe wogwiritsa ntchito wa Reddit akunena kuti, "Chiwopsezo cha umbanda wokhala kunja ngati chili chocheperako kuposa chiwopsezo chaupandu chadziko la Japan." Otsutsa amawunikira zovuta zadongosolo, monga mbiri yamitundu, okhala ndi anthu atatu omwe adakhala nthawi yayitali akusumira milandu mu 2024 motsutsana ndi apolisi chifukwa chosiya kuphwanya malamulo potengera mawonekedwe. 
Zolankhula za xenophobic kuchokera ku zipani ngati Sanseito, zomwe zimati alendo amagula malo ndi masheya, zadzetsa mikangano pagulu. "Nkhani yakuti alendo akuyambitsa umphawi ku Japan ndi yopanda pake," anatero katswiri wa kafukufuku Sayuri Kato (加藤さゆり, かとうさゆり, カトウサユリ). Zolemba pa TV pa X zikuwonetsa malingaliro osiyanasiyana, ena akuyamika zomwe zachitikazo ngati "nkhani yabwino" pomwe ena amazitcha "tsankho lopanda umboni." Kusamukira ku Japan ndi Zosowa Zantchito
Kuchuluka kwa anthu okalamba ku Japan ndi kusowa kwa antchito kumafunikira antchito akunja, ndi 40% ya ophunzitsidwa zaukadaulo ndi akatswiri odziwika bwino omwe amadzaza mipata yomanga, ulimi, ndi kupanga. Hayashi anatsindika kuti, "Japan ikuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito antchito akunja kuti ikule zachuma." Komabe, mikangano yokhudzana ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito molakwika pazabwino komanso milandu ya asitikali aku US ku Okinawa, kuphatikiza milandu 5,747 kuyambira 1972-2011, imayambitsa kusakhulupirirana kwa anthu. Ziwopsezo zaupandu ku Okinawa, pa 69.7 pa 10,000, zimaposa za asitikali aku US (27.4 pa 10,000). Boma likugwirizana ndi njira zachisankho, chifukwa zipani zing'onozing'ono zimalimbikitsa maganizo odana ndi akunja. "Izi ndi mayendedwe andale," anatero katswiri wazachuma Noriko Hayashi (林典子, は やしのりこ, ハヤシノリコ). Chisankho cha Upper House chakulitsa mikangano, ndi mawu ngati "Japanese First" akuchulukirachulukira. The 'Control Tower' Framework
"Control Tower" ikhazikitsa pakati pazovuta zothana ndi kuphwanya ma visa, chinyengo, komanso nkhani zachitetezo cha anthu, mogwirizana ndi NPA, Immigration Services Agency, ndi Unduna wa Zachilungamo. Ishiba adapatsa nduna ntchito zokhala ndi njira monga kulimbikitsa kulondera pa intaneti komanso kukakamiza ma visa. Zochita zaposachedwa za NPA, kuphatikiza gulu lankhondo la tokuryū komanso oyang'anira pa intaneti pambuyo pa Abe, zikuwonetsa kuphwanya kwakukulu pamilandu yoyendetsedwa ndi ma TV. Katswiri Yumi Nakamura (中村由美, な かむらゆみ, ナカムラユミ) anati, "Nsanja yowongolera imatha kuwongolera mayankho koma pachiwopsezo choyang'ana alendo mopanda malire." Ntchitoyi ingaphatikizepo njira zogawana deta komanso kudziwitsa anthu kuti athane ndi nkhawa za anthu, ngakhale zambiri sizikudziwika. Hayashi adawona kufunikira kwa "njira za konkriti" kuti athe kuphatikizidwa ndi chitetezo. Zokhudza Zamalamulo ndi Ufulu Wachibadwidwe
Akuluakulu a zaupandu ku Japan, omwe amadziwika kuti "hostage Justice," amatsutsidwa chifukwa chokhala m'ndende kwa nthawi yayitali komanso kuulula zowakakamiza, makamaka zokhudza alendo. Komiti ya UN yolimbana ndi Kuzunzidwa mu 2013 inadzutsa nkhawa za anthu omwe anaulula zolakwa zawo popanda maloya, ndipo mlandu wa Carlos Ghosn udawonetsa machitidwe omangidwa mopanda chilungamo. Alendo amayang'aniridwa kwambiri, popanda belo asanaimbidwe mlandu komanso kuthamangitsidwa kumayiko ena chifukwa chamilandu yaying'ono. Mu 2023, njira zothamangitsira zidakwera mpaka 18,198, pomwe 8,024 adathamangitsidwa. 
Katswiri wazamalamulo Haruto Mori (森春人, もりはると, モリハルト) anachenjeza, "Control Tower ikhoza kukulitsa kukondera kwadongosolo ngati sikuyendetsedwa bwino." Bungwe la Japan Federation of Bar Associations lapempha kuti asinthe mafunso, ndikuzindikira kuti 3% yokha yamilandu yomwe imafunikira kufunsidwa mafunso. Global Context ndi US Tariff Tensions
Chilengezo cha "control tower" chikugwirizana ndi kusamvana kwamalonda padziko lonse lapansi, monga kuwopseza kwa msonkho wa Trump, kuphatikizapo msonkho wa 25% ku Japan. Ogwira ntchito a Ishiba amayang'aniranso mitengoyi, yomwe imatha kukweza mitengo yamagalimoto aku US ndi $2,000-$3,000 ndikuwonongera mabanja $1,200 pachaka. Malonda a Japan ndi mayiko a BRICS monga China ($ 153 biliyoni) amasokoneza kuyankha kwake. "Nsanja yoyang'anira ikuwonetsa zovuta zapakhomo, koma zovuta zapadziko lonse lapansi zimawonjezera zovuta," adatero wokambirana ndi Ryosei Akazawa (赤澤亮正, あ か ざ わ り ょ う せ い, ア カ ザ ワ リ ョ イ セ). Social Media ndi Public Sentiment
Zolemba pa X zimawonetsa mawonedwe a polarized. Mmodzi wogwiritsa ntchito adayamikira ntchitoyi kuti ndi "nkhani yabwino" yothana ndi umbanda wochokera kumayiko ena, pomwe ena adatsutsa "kudana ndi anthu ochokera kumayiko ena chifukwa cha zisankho." Zokambirana za Reddit zidawona kuti ziwopsezo zaupandu zakunja ndizotsika kwambiri, pomwe wogwiritsa ntchito wina akunena kuti, "Uwu ndi tsankho lopanda kanthu." Nkhani za anthu akunja monga ziwopsezo zimasiyana ndi kufunikira kwa ntchito yaku Japan, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale vuto. Mbiri Yakale
Kupewa umbanda ku Japan kwasintha, ndi zoyeserera ngati "Beautiful Windows Movement" ya Adachi Ward yochepetsa umbanda ndi 11% kuyambira 2008 kudzera m'mayanjano ammudzi ndi mfundo za CPTED. Komabe, tsankho lambiri kwa anthu amtundu waku Korea ndi magulu ena ang'onoang'ono likupitilirabe, ndi zizindikiro za "Japan Only" zomwe zimafotokozedwa m'malo ena. Gulu la yakuza, lomwe poyamba linali ndi mamembala 88,000 mu 1990, lakana koma lidakalipobe, mosiyana ndi nzika zakunja. 
Zachigawo ndi Chisankho Dynamics
Chisankho cha Upper House chakulitsa mawu odana ndi akunja, pomwe a Sohei Kamiya wa Sanseito akuti anthu akunja akuwonjezera kuchepa kwa ntchito. "Nkhaniyi ikunyalanyaza vuto la chiwerengero cha anthu ku Japan," adatero mtsogoleri wamakampani Takashi Endo (遠藤隆, えんどうたかし, エンドウタカシ). Kudalira kwa Japan pa antchito akunja, makamaka pantchito zaukadaulo, kumatsimikizira kusamvana komwe kulipo pakati pa zosowa zachuma ndi malingaliro a anthu. Zotsatira Zamtsogolo
"Control Tower" ikhoza kupititsa patsogolo mgwirizano, koma ikhoza kusokoneza alendo. "Ndikosavuta," adatero Yuki Hashimoto (橋本優希, はしもとゆうき, ハシモトユウキ). Mbiri ya dziko la Japan padziko lonse lapansi ngati dziko lotetezeka, lophatikizana ndi anthu onse ili pachiwopsezo, zomwe zingakhudze kwambiri zokopa alendo komanso zachuma. Kuchita bwino kwa ntchitoyi kumadalira ndondomeko zowonekera, zopanda tsankho.Zosangalatsa (15)
Mu 2024, anthu akunja ku Japan anali pafupifupi 3.2 miliyoni, kapena 2.5% ya anthu 125.7 miliyoni, malinga ndi Unduna wa Zachilungamo. Anthu a ku China anali 30%, kutsatiridwa ndi Vietnamese (15%), Korea (12%), Filipinos (10%), Brazilian (5%), ndi America (2%). Mu 2020, apolisi adamanga anthu 182,582 chifukwa chamilandu, pomwe 9,529 (5.2%) anali akunja, kuphatikiza 5,634 okhala mwalamulo, akupereka chiwopsezo cha 0.19% kumangidwa kwa akunja motsutsana ndi 0.15-0.2% kwa nzika zaku Japan. Woyimira malamulo a Tsurugashima, Fukushima Megumi, adanena kuti ziwopsezo zaupandu zakunja ku 2024 zidakhalabe zotsika kuposa za nzika zaku Japan, ngakhale kukwera kwa anthu akunja ndi alendo. Unduna wa Zachilungamo unanena 17,272 kumangidwa kwa alendo mu 2011, kutsika kuchokera 34,756 mu 2002, ndi 10,488 milandu yapadera (mwachitsanzo, kuphwanya visa) mu 2002. Kumangidwa kokhudzana ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo mu 2006 kunaphatikizapo 17.9% aku Brazil ndi 14.2% aku Iranian 2.85% Chiwerengero chonse cha umbanda ku Japan chinatsika kuchoka pa 2002 miliyoni mu 915,042 kufika pa 2017 mu 2013, ndipo kuphana kunali kochepa kwambiri pambuyo pa nkhondo mu 0.3. Kupha mwadala ku Japan ndi 100,000 pa 2013, pa data ya UNODC ya XNUMX. Okinawa, wokhala ndi 74% ya magulu ankhondo aku US, adawona milandu ya 5,747 yokhudza ogwira ntchito ku US kuyambira 1972-2011, koma chiwopsezo cham'deralo (69.7 pa 10,000) chinali choposa kawiri kuposa cha asitikali aku US (27.4 pa 10,000). Njira zothamangitsira anthu zidachulukanso mpaka 18,198 mu 2023, ndikuthamangitsidwa 8,024, malinga ndi Immigration Services Agency. Chiwopsezo cha ku Japan pambuyo poimbidwa mlandu chimaposa 99%, pomwe ozenga milandu amatsitsa 75% yamilandu isanazengedwe. NPA idanenanso kuti 2,929 adatulutsidwa kwakanthawi kuchokera kuthamangitsidwa mu 2023 pazifukwa zothandiza anthu. Chiŵerengero cha ndende ku Japan ndi 37 pa 100,000, pakati pa otsika kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, poyerekeza ndi 519 ku US The Nikkei inagwa 2.7% (700 points) pa July 9, 2025, pakati pa mantha a msonkho, ndi ku Japan $ 127.8 biliyoni ku US, kuphatikizapo $ 51 biliyoni mu magalimoto. Zolemba (15)
Zabwino (5):
ubwino:
Chilengezo cha Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba pa Julayi 8, 2025, kuti akhazikitse "nsanja yowongolera" mkati mwa Secretariat ya Cabinet kuti athane ndi milandu ya nzika zakunja kwadzetsa mkangano waukulu, kuwonetsa kusamvana kwa Japan pakati pa zosowa zachuma, malingaliro a anthu, ndi zovuta zapadziko lonse lapansi. Kukhazikitsidwa sabata yotsatila, ntchitoyi ikufuna kugwirizanitsa zoyesayesa m'mautumiki onse kuthana ndi kuphwanya ma visa, chinyengo, komanso nkhawa zachitetezo cha anthu, Ishiba akugogomezera "gulu ladongosolo komanso lophatikizana." Komabe, kusunthaku, komwe kudachitika chisankho cha Julayi 20 Upper House chisanachitike, chikuyankha zonena za xenophobic kuchokera ku zipani zazing'ono ngati Sanseito, omwe amati alendo akuwopseza chikhalidwe ndi chuma cha Japan. Otsutsa akuti ntchitoyi ilibe zifukwa zomveka, popeza zigawenga zakunja (0.19% kumangidwa) zikufanana kapena kutsika kuposa za nzika zaku Japan (0.15-0.2%). Anthu akunja okwana 3.2 miliyoni aku Japan, okhala ndi 2.5% ya anthu, ndi ofunikira kuthana ndi vuto la kuchepa kwa ntchito, pomwe 40% ya ophunzitsidwa zaukadaulo akugwira ntchito zofunika kwambiri. Komabe, kusokonekera kwa anthu, komwe kumalimbikitsidwa ndi milandu yayikulu ngati milandu yankhondo yaku US ku Okinawa (milandu 5,747 kuchokera ku 1972-2011) ndi zochitika za tokuryū, zakulitsa kuyimba kwa njira zokhwima. Mlembi wamkulu wa nduna a Yoshimasa Hayashi adawunikiranso nkhawa zakugwiritsiridwa ntchito bwino kwaumoyo, koma otsutsa ngati Noriko Hayashi akuchenjeza, "Izi zitha kutsata alendo molakwika." Malo ochezera a pa Intaneti akuwonetsa malingaliro osagwirizana, pomwe ena ogwiritsa ntchito X akuyamika izi ngati "nkhani yabwino" pomwe ena amatcha "tsankho." "Control Tower" ikugwirizana ndi zoyesayesa zambiri za NPA, kuphatikizapo kuyendera pa intaneti ndi gulu lankhondo la tokuryū, koma zoopsa zomwe zikuchulukirachulukira "dongosolo lachilungamo" la Japan, lodzudzulidwa chifukwa chokhala m'ndende kwa nthawi yayitali komanso kukakamizidwa kuulula. Mabungwe a UN ndi mabungwe omenyera ufulu wachibadwidwe adawonetsa kukondera mwadongosolo, pomwe alendo akuyang'anizana ndi ziwopsezo zothamangitsidwa (njira 18,198 mu 2023). Katswiri wa zamalamulo Haruto Mori anachenjeza kuti, “Nsanja yowongolera ikhoza kukulitsa kukondera ngati sikuyendetsedwa bwino. Kusamvana kwapadziko lonse, kuphatikiza kuwopseza kwa Trump 25% ku Japan, kumawonjezera zovuta. $ 127.8 biliyoni ya ku Japan yogulitsa kunja kwa US, kuphatikizapo $ 51 biliyoni mu magalimoto, akukumana ndi kusokonezeka, ndi Nikkei akugwa 2.7% pa July 9. Malonda a Japan ndi mayiko a BRICS monga China ($ 153 biliyoni) amagwirizanitsa ndondomeko zake zapakhomo ndi zochitika zapadziko lonse. "Nsanja yowongolera ikuwonetsa zovuta zapakhomo, koma zovuta zapadziko lonse lapansi zimawonjezera zovuta," atero Ryosei Akazawa. Zochitika zakale, monga Adachi Ward's "Beautiful Windows Movement," zikuwonetsa njira zopewera umbanda kudzera m'magulu a anthu, kuchepetsa umbanda ndi 11% kuyambira 2008. Chisankho cha Upper House chakulitsa mawu odana ndi anthu ochokera kumayiko ena, pomwe a Sohei Kamiya wa Sanseito akuti alendo akuwonjezera umphawi, kunyalanyaza vuto la anthu aku Japan. "Nkhaniyi ilibe umboni," adatero Takashi Endo. "Control Tower" ikhoza kuwongolera mayankho koma izi zitha kusokoneza nzika zakunja, kuwononga chithunzi cha dziko la Japan. Yuki Hashimoto anati: "Ndiwosavuta. Malamulo owonetsetsa, oyendetsedwa ndi data ndi ofunikira kwambiri kuti tipewe tsankho ndikusunga mbiri ya Japan ngati dziko lotetezeka komanso lophatikiza anthu onse. Kuchita bwino kwa ntchitoyi kukudalira kulinganiza chitetezo ndi kuphatikizika, kuyendetsa zovuta zachisankho, komanso kuthana ndi zovuta zamalonda zapadziko lonse lapansi, zomwe zimakhudza tsogolo lazachuma ndi ukazembe ku Japan.Kufotokozera (10 Sources)
Chilengezo cha Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba pa Julayi 8 kuti akhazikitse "control tower" mkati mwa Secretariat ya Cabinet kuti athane ndi umbanda wa nzika zakunja zikuwonetsa kusintha kwakukulu chisanachitike chisankho cha Julayi 20, 2025, Upper House. Polankhula pamsonkhano wa nduna, Ishiba adati, "Tilimbikitsa mfundo zosiyanasiyana mozama ndi nsanja yowongolera kuti tipeze gulu ladongosolo komanso lophatikizana ndi nzika zakunja." Ntchitoyi ikufuna kugwirizanitsa zoyesayesa m'mautumiki onse, kuphatikizapo Justice, Immigration, ndi National Police Agency (NPA), kuti athetse mavuto monga kubweza kwa visa, chinyengo, ndi nkhawa za chitetezo cha anthu.
Japan ili ndi anthu pafupifupi 3.2 miliyoni akunja, kupanga 2.5% ya anthu 125.7 miliyoni kuyambira Disembala 2024. Ambiri achokera kumayiko aku Asia, okhala ndi China (30%), Vietnamese (15%), Korea (12%), ndi Filipino (10%) akutsogolera, akutsatiridwa ndi a Brazil ndi America. Ngakhale kuti anthu akuganiza choncho, chiŵerengero cha umbanda pakati pa alendo n’chochepa. Mu 2020, apolisi adamanga alendo 9,529 pamilandu yamilandu mwa anthu 182,582 omwe adamangidwa, pomwe 0.19% yokha ya nzika zakunja adamangidwa poyerekeza ndi 0.15-0.2% ya nzika zaku Japan. Woyimira malamulo a mzinda wa Tsurugashima, Fukushima Megumi, adanena kuti ziwopsezo zaupandu zakunja mu 2024 zidakhalabe zotsika kuposa za nzika zaku Japan, ngakhale kuchuluka kwa anthu osamukira kumayiko ena.
Kudetsa nkhawa kwa anthu okhudzana ndi nzika zakunja kumayamba pang'onopang'ono kukulitsa zochitika zapaokha, monga kuwombera kwa Abe mu 2022 komanso milandu ya tokuryū yoyendetsedwa ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu. Othirira ndemanga pa intaneti akuti "nsanja yowongolera" ilibe zifukwa zomveka, pomwe wogwiritsa ntchito wa Reddit akunena kuti, "Chiwopsezo cha umbanda wokhala kunja ngati chili chocheperako kuposa chiwopsezo chaupandu chadziko la Japan." Otsutsa amawunikira zovuta zadongosolo, monga mbiri yamitundu, okhala ndi anthu atatu omwe adakhala nthawi yayitali akusumira milandu mu 2024 motsutsana ndi apolisi chifukwa chosiya kuphwanya malamulo potengera mawonekedwe.
Kuchuluka kwa anthu okalamba ku Japan ndi kusowa kwa antchito kumafunikira antchito akunja, ndi 40% ya ophunzitsidwa zaukadaulo ndi akatswiri odziwika bwino omwe amadzaza mipata yomanga, ulimi, ndi kupanga. Hayashi anatsindika kuti, "Japan ikuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito antchito akunja kuti ikule zachuma." Komabe, mikangano yokhudzana ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito molakwika pazabwino komanso milandu ya asitikali aku US ku Okinawa, kuphatikiza milandu 5,747 kuyambira 1972-2011, imayambitsa kusakhulupirirana kwa anthu. Ziwopsezo zaupandu ku Okinawa, pa 69.7 pa 10,000, zimaposa za asitikali aku US (27.4 pa 10,000).
"Control Tower" ikhazikitsa pakati pazovuta zothana ndi kuphwanya ma visa, chinyengo, komanso nkhani zachitetezo cha anthu, mogwirizana ndi NPA, Immigration Services Agency, ndi Unduna wa Zachilungamo. Ishiba adapatsa nduna ntchito zokhala ndi njira monga kulimbikitsa kulondera pa intaneti komanso kukakamiza ma visa. Zochita zaposachedwa za NPA, kuphatikiza gulu lankhondo la tokuryū komanso oyang'anira pa intaneti pambuyo pa Abe, zikuwonetsa kuphwanya kwakukulu pamilandu yoyendetsedwa ndi ma TV.
Akuluakulu a zaupandu ku Japan, omwe amadziwika kuti "hostage Justice," amatsutsidwa chifukwa chokhala m'ndende kwa nthawi yayitali komanso kuulula zowakakamiza, makamaka zokhudza alendo. Komiti ya UN yolimbana ndi Kuzunzidwa mu 2013 inadzutsa nkhawa za anthu omwe anaulula zolakwa zawo popanda maloya, ndipo mlandu wa Carlos Ghosn udawonetsa machitidwe omangidwa mopanda chilungamo. Alendo amayang'aniridwa kwambiri, popanda belo asanaimbidwe mlandu komanso kuthamangitsidwa kumayiko ena chifukwa chamilandu yaying'ono. Mu 2023, njira zothamangitsira zidakwera mpaka 18,198, pomwe 8,024 adathamangitsidwa.
Chilengezo cha "control tower" chikugwirizana ndi kusamvana kwamalonda padziko lonse lapansi, monga kuwopseza kwa msonkho wa Trump, kuphatikizapo msonkho wa 25% ku Japan. Ogwira ntchito a Ishiba amayang'aniranso mitengoyi, yomwe imatha kukweza mitengo yamagalimoto aku US ndi $2,000-$3,000 ndikuwonongera mabanja $1,200 pachaka. Malonda a Japan ndi mayiko a BRICS monga China ($ 153 biliyoni) amasokoneza kuyankha kwake. "Nsanja yoyang'anira ikuwonetsa zovuta zapakhomo, koma zovuta zapadziko lonse lapansi zimawonjezera zovuta," adatero wokambirana ndi Ryosei Akazawa (赤澤亮正, あ か ざ わ り ょ う せ い, ア カ ザ ワ リ ョ イ セ).
Zolemba pa X zimawonetsa mawonedwe a polarized. Mmodzi wogwiritsa ntchito adayamikira ntchitoyi kuti ndi "nkhani yabwino" yothana ndi umbanda wochokera kumayiko ena, pomwe ena adatsutsa "kudana ndi anthu ochokera kumayiko ena chifukwa cha zisankho." Zokambirana za Reddit zidawona kuti ziwopsezo zaupandu zakunja ndizotsika kwambiri, pomwe wogwiritsa ntchito wina akunena kuti, "Uwu ndi tsankho lopanda kanthu." Nkhani za anthu akunja monga ziwopsezo zimasiyana ndi kufunikira kwa ntchito yaku Japan, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale vuto.
Kupewa umbanda ku Japan kwasintha, ndi zoyeserera ngati "Beautiful Windows Movement" ya Adachi Ward yochepetsa umbanda ndi 11% kuyambira 2008 kudzera m'mayanjano ammudzi ndi mfundo za CPTED. Komabe, tsankho lambiri kwa anthu amtundu waku Korea ndi magulu ena ang'onoang'ono likupitilirabe, ndi zizindikiro za "Japan Only" zomwe zimafotokozedwa m'malo ena. Gulu la yakuza, lomwe poyamba linali ndi mamembala 88,000 mu 1990, lakana koma lidakalipobe, mosiyana ndi nzika zakunja.
Chisankho cha Upper House chakulitsa mawu odana ndi akunja, pomwe a Sohei Kamiya wa Sanseito akuti anthu akunja akuwonjezera kuchepa kwa ntchito. "Nkhaniyi ikunyalanyaza vuto la chiwerengero cha anthu ku Japan," adatero mtsogoleri wamakampani Takashi Endo (遠藤隆, えんどうたかし, エンドウタカシ). Kudalira kwa Japan pa antchito akunja, makamaka pantchito zaukadaulo, kumatsimikizira kusamvana komwe kulipo pakati pa zosowa zachuma ndi malingaliro a anthu.
"Control Tower" ikhoza kupititsa patsogolo mgwirizano, koma ikhoza kusokoneza alendo. "Ndikosavuta," adatero Yuki Hashimoto (橋本優希, はしもとゆうき, ハシモトユウキ). Mbiri ya dziko la Japan padziko lonse lapansi ngati dziko lotetezeka, lophatikizana ndi anthu onse ili pachiwopsezo, zomwe zingakhudze kwambiri zokopa alendo komanso zachuma. Kuchita bwino kwa ntchitoyi kumadalira ndondomeko zowonekera, zopanda tsankho.Zosangalatsa (15)
- Chiwerengero cha anthu okhala ku Japan chinafika 3.2 miliyoni mu 2024.
- Anthu aku China ndi 30% mwa anthu akunja okhala ku Japan.
- Chiwopsezo cha umbanda ku Japan chidatsika kuchokera pa 2.85 miliyoni mu 2002 kufika pa 915,042 mu 2017.
- Kupha mwadala ku Japan ndi 0.3 pa 100,000.
- Anthu a ku Vietnam adagwira China pamilandu yakunja mu 2015.
- Yakuza ya ku Japan inali ndi mamembala 88,000 mu 1990, tsopano ochepera kwambiri.
- Okinawa ali ndi 74% ya magulu ankhondo aku US ku Japan.
- Alendo amachita zolakwa pamlingo wa 0.19%, wofanana ndi nzika zaku Japan (0.15-0.2%).
- "Kukongola Kwa Windows Movement" ku Adachi Ward kudachepetsa umbanda ndi 11% kuyambira 2008.
- Njira zothamangitsira ku Japan zidawonjezeka mpaka 18,198 mu 2023.
- Pangano lachitetezo la US-Japan lidasainidwa mu 1951.
- Nikkei waku Japan adatsika 2.7% pa Julayi 9 chifukwa cha mantha amisonkho.
- NPA idakhazikitsa gulu la tokuryū mu Meyi 2025.
- Chiwopsezo cha ku Japan pambuyo poimbidwa mlandu chikupitilira 99%.
- Bungwe la Apilo la WTO lapuwala kuyambira 2019 ndi zochita za US.
Mu 2024, anthu akunja ku Japan anali pafupifupi 3.2 miliyoni, kapena 2.5% ya anthu 125.7 miliyoni, malinga ndi Unduna wa Zachilungamo. Anthu a ku China anali 30%, kutsatiridwa ndi Vietnamese (15%), Korea (12%), Filipinos (10%), Brazilian (5%), ndi America (2%). Mu 2020, apolisi adamanga anthu 182,582 chifukwa chamilandu, pomwe 9,529 (5.2%) anali akunja, kuphatikiza 5,634 okhala mwalamulo, akupereka chiwopsezo cha 0.19% kumangidwa kwa akunja motsutsana ndi 0.15-0.2% kwa nzika zaku Japan. Woyimira malamulo a Tsurugashima, Fukushima Megumi, adanena kuti ziwopsezo zaupandu zakunja ku 2024 zidakhalabe zotsika kuposa za nzika zaku Japan, ngakhale kukwera kwa anthu akunja ndi alendo.
Zabwino (5):
- "Nsanja yowongolera idzalimbitsa chitetezo cha anthu polandila alendo." – Shigeru Ishiba (石場茂, いしばしげる, イシバシゲル), Prime Minister.
- "Ntchitoyi ikuonetsetsa kuti ogwira ntchito akunja aphatikizidwa mwadongosolo." – Akihiro Sato (佐藤明宏, さとうあきひろ, サトウアキヒロ), Defense Minister.
- "Njira zogwirizanitsa zidzapindulitsa chuma cha Japan." – Hiroshi Tanaka (田中浩, たなかひろし, タナカヒロシ), Woyang'anira Zamalonda.
- "Dongosolo lowongolera limayang'anira chitetezo ndi kuphatikizidwa." – Kaori Suzuki (鈴木香織, すずきかおり, スズキカオリ), Analyst.
- "Izi zimalimbitsa luso lathu lothana ndi mavuto ovuta." – Taro Ito (伊藤太郎, いとうたろう, イトウタロウ), Mlangizi pa mfundo.
- "Izi zitha kukhala pachiwopsezo choyang'ana alendo mopanda chilungamo." – Noriko Hayashi (林典子, はやしのりこ, ハヤシノリコ), Economist.
- "Dongosolo lowongolera limalimbikitsa xenophobia." – Emi Takahashi (高橋絵美, たかはしえみ, タカハシエミ), Mtsogoleri wa Community.
- "Ndi njira yandale yopangira mavoti." – Yumi Nakamura (中村由美, なかむらゆみ, ナカムラユミ), Analyst.
- "Alendo akuyang'aniridwa mokwanira kale." – Kenji Yamada (山田健司, やまだけんじ, ヤマダケンジ), NGO Director.
- "Izi zitha kuwononga chithunzi cha dziko la Japan." – Masao Fujimoto (藤本正雄, ふじもとまさお, フジモトマサオ), Professor.
- "Kukhudza kwa nsanja yowongolera kumadalira kukhazikitsa." – Ryosei Akazawa (赤澤亮正, あかざわりょうせい, アカザワリョウセイ), Negotiator.
- "Tikufuna mfundo zoyendetsedwa ndi data, osati zolankhula." – Yuki Hashimoto (橋本優希, はしもとゆうき, ハシモトユウキ), Wofufuza.
- "Ndikuyankha ku nkhawa za anthu." – Haruto Mori (森春人, もりはると, モリハルト), Katswiri wa zamalamulo.
- "Kulinganiza chitetezo ndi kuphatikizidwa ndikofunikira." – Sayuri Kato (加藤さゆり, かとうさゆり, カトウサユリ), Analyst.
- "Zochitazo zimafunikira malangizo omveka bwino." – Takashi Endo (遠藤隆, えんどうたかし, エンドウタカシ), Mtsogoleri wa Makampani.
- Japan ikhazikitsa "control tower" kuti ithane ndi milandu yakunja.
- Adalengezedwa ndi Ishiba pa Julayi 8, 2025, chisankho cha Upper House chisanachitike.
- Anthu akunja ndi 3.2 miliyoni, 2.5% ya anthu aku Japan.
- Ziwawa zakunja (0.19%) zikufanana ndi mitengo ya ku Japan (0.15-0.2%).
- Ntchitoyi imayankha kukhumudwa kwa anthu komanso zonena za xenophobic.
- Japan imadalira antchito akunja kuti akweze chuma.
- Nikkei inagwa 2.7% pa July 9 pakati pa mantha a msonkho.
- Milandu yankhondo yaku US ku Okinawa imapangitsa kuti anthu asakhulupirire.
- Dongosolo la “ukapolo chilungamo” liika pachiwopsezo kuchitiridwa mopanda chilungamo kwa alendo.
- Mgwirizano wazamalonda wa BRICS umapangitsa kuti Japan isayankhe pamitengo yamitengo.
- January 2024: Bungwe la Immigration Services Agency likuti anthu akunja okwana 3.2 miliyoni, akutsogola aku China ndi Vietnamese.
- March 2024: Anthu atatu omwe akhalapo kwa nthawi yayitali akusumira apolisi chifukwa choimbirana mitundu, ponena kuti asiye kutsata malamulo.
- Mwina 22, 2025: NPA yakhazikitsa gulu la tokuryū kuti liyang'ane magulu aupandu omwe amayendetsedwa ndi anthu.
- Mwina 27, 2025: Japan ivomereza zolimbikitsa za $ 6.3 biliyoni kuthana ndi zovuta zamitengo ya US.
- June 2025: Sohei Kamiya wa Sanseito akuti anthu akunja amakulitsa umphawi ku Japan, zomwe zikuyambitsa zikhulupiriro zamasankho.
- July 2, 2025: Trump akuwopseza 35% msonkho ku Japan pamikangano ya mpunga.
- July 6-7, 2025: Msonkhano wa BRICS ku Rio ukutsutsa mitengo ya US; Ubale wamalonda waku Japan ndi China ($ 153 biliyoni) wadziwika.
- July 8, 2025: Ishiba alengeza za "control tower" kuti athane ndi milandu yakunja, yogwira ntchito sabata yamawa; Nikkei akugwa 2.7%.
- July 8, 2025: Hayashi akuwonetsa kusakhazikika kwa anthu pamilandu yakunja komanso kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika pazaumoyo pamsonkhano wa atolankhani.
- July 9, 2025: Mikangano yapa social media ikuchulukirachulukira, pomwe zolemba za X zikuyamika ndikudzudzula zomwe zachitika.
- July 10, 2025: NPA imalimbitsa kulondera kwa cyber pambuyo pa Abe kuwombera, mogwirizana ndi zolinga za nsanja zowongolera. Nthawiyi ikuwonetsa kusintha kwa kusintha kwa mfundo zapakhomo, kukakamizidwa kwa zisankho, ndi kusamvana kwamalonda padziko lonse lapansi, ndi "control tower" yomwe ili yofunika kwambiri.
ubwino:
- Imapititsa patsogolo mgwirizano m'mautumiki onse achitetezo cha anthu.
- Imathana ndi nkhawa za anthu pazaupandu komanso kugwiritsa ntchito molakwa zaubwino.
- Imathandizira kukula kwachuma ku Japan poyang'anira ntchito zakunja.
- Ikhoza kupititsa patsogolo njira zopewera upandu zoyendetsedwa ndi data.
- Zowopsa zomwe zikuyambitsa nkhanza ndi tsankho.
- Zilibe umboni wotsimikizira, chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa umbanda wakunja.
- Zitha kusokoneza mbiri ya Japan padziko lonse lapansi.
- Zitha kukulitsa kukondera kwa "ukapolo" kwa alendo.
- Shigeru Ishiba (石場茂, いしばしげる, イシバシゲル): Prime Minister, adalengeza nsanja yolamulira.
- Yoshimasa Hayashi (林芳正, はやしよしまさ, ハヤシヨシマサ): Mlembi Wamkulu wa nduna, kulungamitsa zomwe anachita.
- Ryosei Akazawa (赤澤亮正, あかざわりょうせい, アカザワリョウセイ): Wokambirana zamalonda, kulumikiza mitengo yamitengo ndi ndondomeko zapakhomo.
- Sohei Kamiya: Mtsogoleri wa Sanseito, akukankhira zotsutsana ndi akunja.
- Fukushima Megumi: Woyimira malamulo wa Tsurugashima, akuwunikira ziwopsezo zotsika zakunja.
Chilengezo cha Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba pa Julayi 8, 2025, kuti akhazikitse "nsanja yowongolera" mkati mwa Secretariat ya Cabinet kuti athane ndi milandu ya nzika zakunja kwadzetsa mkangano waukulu, kuwonetsa kusamvana kwa Japan pakati pa zosowa zachuma, malingaliro a anthu, ndi zovuta zapadziko lonse lapansi. Kukhazikitsidwa sabata yotsatila, ntchitoyi ikufuna kugwirizanitsa zoyesayesa m'mautumiki onse kuthana ndi kuphwanya ma visa, chinyengo, komanso nkhawa zachitetezo cha anthu, Ishiba akugogomezera "gulu ladongosolo komanso lophatikizana." Komabe, kusunthaku, komwe kudachitika chisankho cha Julayi 20 Upper House chisanachitike, chikuyankha zonena za xenophobic kuchokera ku zipani zazing'ono ngati Sanseito, omwe amati alendo akuwopseza chikhalidwe ndi chuma cha Japan. Otsutsa akuti ntchitoyi ilibe zifukwa zomveka, popeza zigawenga zakunja (0.19% kumangidwa) zikufanana kapena kutsika kuposa za nzika zaku Japan (0.15-0.2%).
- The Japan Times: https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2025/07/08/japan/crime-legal/control-tower-foreign-crimes
- Japan Lero: https://japantoday.com/category/politics/japan-to-set-up-team-to-address-issues-over-foreign-residents
- Japan yosawoneka: https://unseen-japan.com/foreigners-crime-japan-statistics
- Wowona za Ufulu wa Anthu: https://www.hrw.org/report/2023/05/25/japans-hostage-justice-system
- US Department of State: https://www.state.gov/reports/2022-country-reports-on-human-rights-practices/japan
- Travel.gc.ca: https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/japan/criminal-law-system
- PMC: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7762908
- The Japan Times: https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2025/07/10/japan/crime-legal/police-lone-wolf-attacks
- The Japan Times: https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2024/06/28/japan/deportations-immigration-violations
- Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crime_in_Japan
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
lemba
